Kist (Cyst) - yopiq qop. kist (cyst) havo, suyuqlik yoki yarim qattiq materialni o'z ichiga olishi mumkin. Yiring to'plami xo'ppoz deb ataladi, bu kist emas. Kistni jarrohlik yo'li bilan olib tashlash kerak bo'lishi mumkin, ammo bu uning turiga va joylashishiga bog'liq.
A cyst is a closed sac, having a distinct envelope and division compared with the nearby tissue. Hence, it is a cluster of cells that has grouped together to form a sac (like the manner in which water molecules group together to form a bubble); however, the distinguishing aspect of a cyst is that the cells forming the "shell" of such a sac are distinctly abnormal (in both appearance and behaviour) when compared with all surrounding cells for that given location. A cyst may contain air, fluids, or semi-solid material. A collection of pus is called an abscess, not a cyst. Once formed, a cyst may resolve on its own. When a cyst fails to resolve, it may need to be removed surgically, but that would depend upon its type and location.
Ganglion cyst ― Bo'g'imlar orasida to'satdan paydo bo'ladigan asemptomatik bo'laklar. Agar ganglion kistasi tashxisi tasdiqlansa, muammoni tugunni qattiq bosib, ichidagi kistni yorib yuborish orqali hal qilish mumkin.
Mucocele ― Hech qanday alomatsiz lablardagi yumshoq bo'rtiq shaklida namoyon bo'ladi.
