Onycholysis is a common medical condition characterized by the painless detachment of the nail from the nail bed, usually starting at the tip and/or sides.
Mnyamata wazaka 34 wokhala ndi mphete ndi zala zazing'ono. Si matenda oyamba ndi fungus.
Zodziwikiratu Onycholysis ― Njira yosavuta yochizira ndi kumwa zakudya zokhala ndi carotene, monga madzi a karoti, kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la idiopathic onychodystrophy.
Bambo wina wazaka 43, yemwe poyamba anali wathanzi, anatumizidwa ku dipatimenti ya dermatology chifukwa zikhadabo zake zinali zitadwala bowa (fungal infection) kwa chaka chimodzi. Ngakhale atamwa mapiritsi a antifungal (terbinafine 250 mg), matenda ake sanasinthe. Pakuwunika, madokotala anapeza mabowo (nail pitting) ang’onoang’ono ndi kulekanitsa misomali (onycholysis) mu zala zisanu ndi ziwiri. Analinso ndi zigamba zofiira (red, scaly patches) m’khutu lake lakumanzere komanso m’mutu mwake muli zigamba zofiira (red patches), zomwe zinapangitsa mutu wake kuyabwa pang’ono. Panalibe zovuta zina zapakhungu zomwe zidawonedwa. A 43-year-old man, previously in good health, was sent to the dermatology department because his fingernails had been infected with a fungus for a year. Even after taking antifungal pills (terbinafine 250 mg), his condition didn't improve. During the check-up, the doctors found small holes and separation of the nails in seven of his fingers. He also had some red, scaly patches in his left ear and a bit of dandruff on his scalp, which made his head itch slightly. There weren't any other skin issues noticed.
Onycholysis imatha kuchitika nthawi zambiri, kuphatikiza psoriasis. Mu thyrotoxicosis, amaganiziridwa kuti ndi chifukwa chachifundo chambiri. Zitha kuwonekanso mu matenda kapena zoopsa.
○ Machiritso
Panali nkhani yoti kumwa madzi a karoti tsiku lililonse kumatha kuchiza onycholysis.