A neurofibroma is a benign nerve-sheath tumor in the peripheral nervous system. In 90% of cases, they are found as stand-alone tumors, while the remainder are found in persons with neurofibromatosis type I (NF1), an autosomal-dominant genetically inherited disease. They can result in a range of symptoms from physical disfiguration and pain to cognitive disability.
Neurofibromas በዳርቻ ነርቭ ላይ የሚገኙ የተለመዱ አደገኛ ዕጢዎች ናቸው። በተለምዶ በቆዳው ላይ ለስላሳ እብጠቶች ወይም ከሱ በታች ያሉ ትናንሽ እብጠቶች ይመስላሉ። ከኤንዶኒዩሪየም እና ከአካባቢያዊ ነርቭ ሽፋኖች ቦታዎች የሚገኙ ተያያዥ ቲሹዎች ያድጋሉ። Neurofibromas are the most prevalent benign peripheral nerve sheath tumor. Often appearing as a soft, skin-colored papule or small subcutaneous nodule, they arise from endoneurium and the connective tissues of peripheral nerve sheaths.
የኒውሮፊብሮማ (neurofibroma) ዲያሜትር ከ2 እስከ 20 ሚሜ ሊሆን ይችላል፣ ለስላሳ፣ እና ሮዝ-ነጭ ነው። ለሂስቶፓቶሎጂ ምርመራ ባዮፕሲ ጥቅም ላይ ሊውል ይችላል.
ኒውሮፊብሮማ (neurofibroma) ብዙውን ጊዜ በጉርምስና ዕድሜ ላይ ይታያል፣ እንዲሁም ብዙውን ጊዜ ከጉርምስና በኋላ ይታያል። የኒውሮፊብሮማቶሲስ ዓይነት I ባለባቸው ሰዎች በወቅቱ ቁጥርና በመጠን ይጨምራሉ።