Meer inligting ― Afrikaans

Die Q‑switched Nd:YAG‑laser is 'n bekende behandeling vir gepigmenteerde velvlekke, beide op die oppervlak en in die dieper lae. Gewoonlik is verskeie sessies nodig vir goeie resultate. Die gebruik van 'n low‑energy Q‑switched 1064 nm Nd:YAG‑laser (multi‑pass‑tegniek en groter spot‑grootte) word voorgestel as 'n manier om melasma te behandel.
The Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is a well-known treatment for pigmented skin spots, both on the surface and deeper layers. Usually, several sessions are required for good results. Using a low-energy Q-switched 1064nm Nd:YAG laser (multi-pass technique and larger spot size) has been proposed as a way to treat melasma.

Congenital dermal melanocytosis staan ​​ook bekend as Mongoolse kol. Dit is 'n algemene tipe geboortevlek wat by pasgeborenes gesien word. Dit verskyn as grysblou kolle op die vel vanaf geboorte of kort daarna. Hierdie merke word tipies op die onderrug en boude gevind, met die skouers as die volgende algemene plek. Hulle kom meer gereeld voor by Asiatiese en Swart babas, en affekteer beide seuns en meisies eweveel. Gewoonlik verdwyn hulle op hul eie teen die ouderdom van 1 tot 6 jaar en het geen behandeling nodig nie, aangesien hulle meestal onskadelik is.
Congenital dermal melanocytosis, also known as Mongolian spot or slate gray nevus, is one of many frequently encountered newborn pigmented lesions. It is a type of dermal melanocytosis, which presents as gray-blue areas of discoloration from birth or shortly thereafter. Congenital dermal melanocytosis is most commonly located in the lumbar and sacral-gluteal region, followed by shoulders in frequency. They most commonly occur in Asian and Black patients, affect both genders equally, and commonly fade by age 1 to 6 years old. Congenital dermal melanocytoses are usually benign and do not require treatment.